The BPSE TRE 4.0 Exam is one of the most anticipated recruitment examinations for teaching positions in Bihar. Aspirants aiming to secure a government teaching job must have a comprehensive understanding of the exam pattern, syllabus, eligibility criteria, and age limit. In this article, we provide a detailed breakdown to help candidates prepare efficiently and effectively for BPSE TRE 4.0.
Table of Contents
Overview of BPSE TRE 4.0 Recruitment Exam
The Bihar Public Service Examination (BPSE) under the Bihar School Examination Board (BSEB) conducts the Teacher Recruitment Examination (TRE) to recruit eligible candidates for teaching roles across primary, secondary, and higher secondary levels.
TRE 4.0 is the fourth phase of the recruitment drive, aiming to fill thousands of teaching vacancies across the state. With rigorous competition, understanding the key elements of the examination is essential to succeed.
BPSE TRE 4.0 Exam Pattern – Detailed Breakdown
The BPSE TRE 4.0 Exam pattern differs slightly based on the teaching position applied for: Primary Teacher (Classes 1–5), Secondary Teacher (Classes 6–8), and Higher Secondary Teacher (Classes 9–12). Below is the detailed exam structure.
For Primary Teachers (Classes 1–5)
Mode of Examination: Offline (OMR-based)
Type of Questions: Multiple Choice Questions (MCQs)
Total Questions: 150
Total Marks: 150
Duration: 2.5 Hours
Subjects:
Language Paper (Qualifying Only) – 30 Questions
Hindi/Urdu/Bangla – 15 Marks
English – 15 Marks
General Studies – 120 Questions
Environmental Studies
Social Science
Pedagogy and Child Development
Current Affairs
Reasoning Ability
Bihar-specific General Knowledge
For Secondary Teachers (Classes 6–8)
Total Questions: 150
Total Marks: 150
Duration: 2.5 Hours
Subjects:
Language Paper (Qualifying) – 30 Questions
General Studies – 40 Questions
Subject Concerned – 80 Questions
(Subject opted for teaching such as Mathematics, Science, Social Science, etc.)
For Higher Secondary Teachers (Classes 9–12)
Total Marks: 150
Duration: 2.5 Hours
Subjects:
Language Paper (Qualifying) – 30 Questions
General Awareness and Pedagogy – 40 Questions
Concerned Subject – 80 Questions
Note: The Language Paper is qualifying in nature; candidates must secure a minimum percentage but its marks will not be added to the final merit.
BPSE TRE 4.0 Syllabus – Topic-Wise Coverage
Understanding the BPSE TRE 4.0 syllabus in depth is crucial for cracking the exam. Here’s a subject-wise breakdown:
Language Paper (Hindi/Urdu/Bangla + English)
Comprehension Passages
Vocabulary
Grammar & Sentence Correction
Synonyms & Antonyms
Usage and Idioms
General Studies
Current Affairs (National and International)
History of India & Bihar
Geography – Indian and World Geography
Indian Polity & Constitution
Science & Technology
Economics & Sustainable Development
Reasoning and Analytical Ability
Pedagogy and Child Development
Learning Theories and Principles
Child-Centered Education
Assessment and Evaluation
Inclusive Education
Curriculum Development
Teaching Methodologies
Concerned Subject (Secondary and Higher Secondary)
Depending on the subject applied, the syllabus covers both fundamental and advanced topics relevant to:
Mathematics
Science (Physics, Chemistry, Biology)
Social Science
English
Hindi
Commerce
Economics
Computer Science
Physical Education
Download BPSE TRE Syllabus Primary , Middle Class Teacher, Secondary & Senior Secondary Teachers
BPSE TRE 4.0 Eligibility Criteria
Educational Qualification
For Primary Teacher (Classes 1–5):
Senior Secondary (or equivalent) with at least 50% marks and 2-year Diploma in Elementary Education (D.El.Ed)
Or Senior Secondary with 4-year B.El.Ed or 2-year D.Ed (Special Education)
Must have passed the CTET or BTET Paper 1
For Secondary Teacher (Classes 6–8):
Bachelor’s Degree with at least 50% marks in the concerned subject and B.Ed
Or 4-year B.A.Ed/B.Sc.Ed
Must have qualified CTET or BTET Paper 2
For Higher Secondary Teacher (Classes 9–12):
Master’s Degree with at least 50% marks in the relevant subject
B.Ed Degree or equivalent
Preference for candidates with NET or Ph.D.
BPSE TRE 4.0 Age Limit and Relaxation Criteria
General Category:
Minimum Age: 18 years (Primary), 21 years (Secondary/Higher Secondary)
Maximum Age: 37 years (Male), 40 years (Female)
Age Relaxation:
OBC (Non-Creamy Layer): 3 years
SC/ST: 5 years
PwD Candidates: 10 years
Ex-Servicemen: As per government rules
Download BPSE Previous Years Papers TRE 1.0, 2.0 & 3.0
How to Prepare for BPSE TRE 4.0
To crack the BPSE TRE 4.0 Exam, a strategic approach is necessary:
Understand the Syllabus thoroughly.
Use NCERT books for conceptual clarity, especially for General Studies and Subject-specific topics.
Practice with mock tests and previous year papers.
Focus on Bihar-specific GK and current affairs.
Improve speed and accuracy with regular revision and MCQ practice.
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